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Watch and Bet / Overview
Three hundred events, ten samples, one month

Watch and Bet: the live picture that runs alongside a bet

A bookmaker shows a live picture beside its markets, and almost every word written about it is about the match rather than about the picture. This desk is about the picture: which events have one, who owns it, what a reader must have on the account to see it, how far behind the event it sits, where it is blacked out, and what it is not allowed to prove.

Desk spec
samples
10 invented
events in 30 days
300
with a picture
96
picture lag
12.0 s
the pictureA live picture is a licensed broadcast shown beside a market, not a window onto the event. It has an owner, a territory and a cost, and only 96 of 300 events in the month carry one.
the two clocksThe event happens at 0.0 s, the price refreshes at 0.2 s and the picture arrives at 12.0 s, so the number beside the picture is 11.8 seconds newer than the picture it sits beside.
the one sourceThree things describe an event - the picture, the data feed and the official result - and only the official result settles a bet. The picture looked decisive in 96 of 100 disputes and settled none of them.
the event0.0 s the price0.2 s the picture12.0 s the reader13.4 s

One event on one axis. The price reaches the screen 0.2 seconds after the event and the picture 12.0 seconds after it, so the number beside the picture is 11.8 seconds newer than the picture itself. The band between the first mark and the third is the part of the journey the reader cannot see through, and the reader's own reaction adds another 1.4 seconds to the last mark.

event home terr A terr B terr C terr D
top-division fixture 1livelivelivelivelive
top-division fixture 2livelivelivelivelive
cup tieliveliveliveliveoff
internationalliveliveliveoffoff
second-division fixture 1liveliveliveoffoff
second-division fixture 2liveliveoffoffoff
friendlyliveoffoffoffoff
lower-tier eventliveoffoffoffoff

Forty cells, twenty-four cleared and sixteen blacked, and every blacked cell sits in the four events that also clear only one or two territories. The home column clears all eight events, which is the pattern a domestic broadcaster is protected by: the event a reader abroad can watch live is the one deliberately withheld at home.

Direct answer

A watch-and-bet stream is a licensed video feed shown beside a betting market. Only some events have one - on the samples, 96 of 300 in a month - and watching usually asks for something on the account: a funded balance, or a qualifying bet. The picture is seconds behind the event and further behind the price, it is blacked out in territories where it is not licensed, and it never decides a bet: the official result does.

What the samples show

The desk's central figure is one month: three hundred events listed, of which ninety-six carry a live picture and two hundred and four do not, across five territories and five quality tiers. Every figure anywhere on this site is derived from that month and from nine further samples, and the arithmetic is shown beside each one so a reader can re-derive it rather than take it.

Two findings do most of the work. First, the picture is not the event: on the samples it reaches the screen 12.0 seconds after it happened while the price it sits beside refreshes in 0.2 seconds, so the reader is watching a picture that is 11.8 seconds behind the number next to it. Second, the picture is not evidence of a result: it is a licensed broadcast, the official result is a different source, and where the two have disagreed the official result governed every time.

None of the samples describes a real event, broadcaster, bookmaker or account. They are ten invented sets of counts, territories, bitrates and durations, defined on this page, and every other figure on the site is derived from them.

Ten samples

Sample A
The month

Three hundred events listed, split by whether a picture exists.

events
300
with a picture
96
without
204
Sample B
The condition

What the account must have to watch a streamed event.

balance only
50
a bet required
46
of streamed
96
Sample C
The delay

The chain from the event to the screen, in seconds.

picture lag
12.0 s
price lag
0.2 s
difference
11.8 s
Sample D
The rights

Events against territories, and where the picture is blacked.

cells
40
cleared
24
blacked
16
Sample E
The ladder

Five quality tiers and what an hour of each weighs.

tiers
5
bits
0.8-12 Mbps
an hour
0.36-5.40 GB
Sample F
The cost

What the picture costs the operator per viewer.

per GB
0.02
per hour
0.0270
a match
0.0540
Sample G
The fallback

What replaces the picture, and how far ahead of it.

data lag
2.5 s
picture lag
12.0 s
text ahead by
9.5 s
Sample H
The record

What the picture proves about a result, and what it does not.

disputed
100
picture clear
96
picture governs
0

Two further samples are defined on the pages that use them: sample I on the replay window and sample J on the reader's own reaction time.

The month of events

Sample A is the clearest place to start, because whether a picture exists at all decides everything else that can be said of an event.

Sample A - three hundred events listed in thirty days
Tier of eventListedWith a pictureShare
top-division matches6060100.0%
second-division matches802430.0%
cup and international401230.0%
lower and reserve12000.0%
one month3009632.0%
sample A - how much of the list has a picture events listed = 300 events with a live picture = 96 -> 96 / 300 = 32.0% events with no picture at all = 300 - 96 = 204 -> 204 / 300 = 68.0% of the 120 lowest-tier events, 0 have a picture: 0 / 120 = 0.0% so two events in three are bet on with no picture beside them.

The picture against the price

The second figure is the one readers most often assume away: a stream and a market are two different clocks.

sample C - the picture is not the price price refresh = 0.2 s after the event picture on the screen = 12.0 s after the event difference = 12.0 - 0.2 = 11.8 s so the number beside the picture is almost 12 seconds newer than the picture (60 x 0.2 = 12.0, i.e. the price refreshes 60 times in the time the picture takes to arrive once).
Every figure on this site is illustrative and derives from the ten samples defined on this page. No real event, broadcaster, operator, platform or person is quoted or described, and no stream is reproduced. The desk explains how a mechanism works; it names no product, recommends nothing, rates nothing, and gives no selection and no prediction.

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